Kalam-dawat puja on Yama Dwitiya, for Chitragupta, keeper of the record of deeds.
Chitragupta Puja is kept on the same day as Bhai Dooj, the same tithi by another name.
For New Delhi, in IST.
Chitragupta Puja is kept on Kartik Shukla Dwitiya, the same day as Bhai Dooj. Chitragupta is the keeper of the record of every person’s deeds in Yama’s court; the Garuda Purana describes him there beside Yama, holding the account of each soul’s deeds. Kayastha families of Uttar Pradesh, Bihar and Madhya Pradesh hold him as their ancestor and worship him on this day.
Because Chitragupta is the divine record keeper, the puja centres on the tools of writing: the kalam-dawat (pen and inkpot), account books and paper. Many Kayastha families set their pens aside after Diwali and take them up again only after this puja. A letter is written to Chitragupta with the family’s name, the year’s income and expenses and a prayer, and offered at the puja as an account of the year.
Place a picture of Chitragupta on a chowki covered with a clean cloth, with Ganesh beside him and a kalash of water.
Put a new or cleaned pen, an inkpot, the account books and blank paper before him, and draw a swastik in roli on the books.
Apply roli and akshat (unbroken rice) to Chitragupta and to the pen and books, and offer flowers, incense, a diya and sweets.
On the paper, write your name and address, the year’s income and expenses, and a short prayer, and place it before him.
Read or listen to the Chitragupta katha with the family.
Do the aarti, share the prasad, and take up the pen again for the year’s work.
Source: Tradition of Kayastha families, told at the puja
When Brahma had made the world and all its creatures, Yama found it hard to keep account of the deeds of every living being, and went to Brahma for help. Brahma sat in meditation for a long time, and from his body rose a man holding a pen and an inkpot.
Because he had been hidden (gupta) in Brahma’s mind (chitta), he was named Chitragupta; and because he came from Brahma’s body (kaya), his descendants came to be called Kayastha. Brahma set him beside Yama to keep the record of every soul’s good and bad deeds.
From then on, tradition holds, Chitragupta writes down each person’s deeds, and Yama judges by his account. He is shown seated with a pen in his hand and a ledger before him. That is why families who live by the pen worship him with their pens and books on this day, and give him an account of their own year.
What to do
What to avoid
The puja falls in the bright half of Kartik, so the month name is the same in the Purnimanta and Amanta calendars. It is kept above all by Kayastha families of Uttar Pradesh, Bihar, Jharkhand and Madhya Pradesh, and by them wherever they now live. It is also called Kalam-Dawat Puja, or Dawat Puja.
It is kept on the same day as Bhai Dooj, the day the Dwitiya holds at sunrise, read at each place’s own sunrise, so cities far apart can differ by a day.
Chitragupta Puja 2026 is on Wednesday, 11 November 2026, in New Delhi. Pick your city at the top for your own date and times.
Sunday, 31 October 2027, in New Delhi.
Thursday, 19 October 2028, in New Delhi.
Chitragupta Puja is kept on the same day as Bhai Dooj, so it moves with it. Bhai Dooj is kept on the day its tithi, Dwitiya, is running at sunrise. The tithi begins and ends at the same instant all over the world, but sunrise comes at its own hour in every place, so in the US or UK the day that holds it can be a day earlier than in India. Pick your city in the box at the top and every date and time on this page is worked out for it.
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