#5 of 27 · Soma

Mrigashira
23°20′ Taurus – 6°40′ Gemini

The 5th nakshatra, ruled by Mars (Mangal), 2 padas in Taurus + 2 padas in Gemini. Four padas of 3°20′, each with its navamsa sign and naam akshar.

Mars-ruled7y mahadashaDeva
01

Where Mrigashira is

#5 of 27

Mrigashira runs from 23°20′ Taurus – 6°40′ Gemini: 13°20′ of the ecliptic, measured sidereally from 0° Aries with the Lahiri ayanamsa. It is 2 padas in Taurus + 2 padas in Gemini. It follows Rohini and is followed by Ardra.

On the two rings that divide the sky
Mrigashira nakshatra marked on the wheel of 27 nakshatras and 12 rashis, from 23°20′ Taurus to 6°40′ GeminiMrigashira nakshatra marked on the wheel of 27 nakshatras and 12 rashis, from 23°20′ Taurus to 6°40′ Gemini
The arc
Arc23°20′ Taurus – 6°40′ Gemini
Rashi2 padas in Taurus + 2 padas in Gemini
Mahadasha length7 years
DeitySoma
Symbola deer's head
02

Characteristics of one born in Mrigashira

as Brihat Jataka gives them

Brihat Jataka, Varahamihira’s sixth-century text on the birth chart, gives each nakshatra a verse on the person born with the Moon in it. This is its verse for Mrigashira, in paraphrase. It reads the Moon’s nakshatra alone and, like every text of its age, speaks of a male native: your lagna, the Moon’s rashi and the rest of the kundli decide how much of it shows.

Brihat Jataka says a person born with the Moon in Mrigashira is capable, a good speaker, active, wealthy and fond of pleasure. The verse adds that such a person is timid and not always steady in their principles. The note to the chapter in the 1885 translation adds that these results come in full only when the Moon is strong at birth.

Brihat Jataka 16.3
03

The four padas

3°20′ each, with naam akshar

Each nakshatra divides into four padas of 3°20′. Each pada maps to a navamsa sign (the D9 chart is built from exactly this) and carries a naam akshar, the syllable a child born in it is named by. The Moon crosses a pada in about six hours, so it is the first thing an imprecise birth time puts in doubt.

PadaFromToRashiNavamsaNaam akshar
Pada 123°20′ Taurus26°40′ TaurusTaurusLeoVe (वे)
Pada 226°40′ Taurus0°00′ GeminiTaurusVirgoVo (वो)
Pada 30°00′ Gemini3°20′ GeminiGeminiLibraKa (का)
Pada 43°20′ Gemini6°40′ GeminiGeminiScorpioKi (की)
04

How it is classified

traditional, and what each is used for

These are classifications from the tradition rather than anything computed from the arc. They are given because kundli matching uses them, and each line says which part.

ClassificationThis nakshatraWhat it is used for
GanaDevaTemperament class: Deva, Manushya or Rakshasa. Worth 6 of the 36 gun in kundli matching.
YoniSerpent (female)An animal, used for the 4-gun Yoni koota in matching. The rules are about the animals, not the people.
NadiMadhyaAadi, Madhya or Antya. 8 gun, the largest single koota; two charts sharing one is Nadi dosha.

Below, the matching engine scores Mrigashira with each of the 27 on these and on Tara.

05

Mrigashira in marriage matching

the four kootas that need only the nakshatras, 21 of 36 gun

Kundli matching counts 36 gun over eight kootas. Four of them go by the two birth nakshatras alone: Tara (3), Yoni (4), Gana (6) and Nadi (8), 21 of the 36. Below is how Mrigashira scores with each of the 27 on those four, by the rules the kundli matching tool uses. The other 15 gun (Varna, Vashya, Graha Maitri and Bhakoot) go by the two Moon rashis, so a pair that does well here can still lose gun there, and the other way round.

Highest on these four
NakshatraTaraYoniGanaNadiTotal
Rohini345820
Hasta326819
Swati326819
Ardra325818
Shravana316818
Lowest on these four
NakshatraTaraYoniGanaNadiTotal
Chitra32005
Dhanishta32005
Purva Phalguni1.51507.5
Purva Ashadha1.51507.5
Bharani1.52508.5
Uttara Bhadrapada1.52508.5

Nadi dosha. Mrigashira is Madhya nadi, and so are Bharani, Pushya, Purva Phalguni, Chitra, Anuradha, Purva Ashadha, Dhanishta and Uttara Bhadrapada. With any of them the Nadi koota gives 0 of 8: that is Nadi dosha, the heaviest single loss in matching. Two people both born in Mrigashira share its nadi too; the dosha is treated as cancelled when their padas differ.

Gana. Mrigashira is Deva gana. The lowest it scores on Gana is 0 of 6, with Krittika, Ashlesha, Magha, Chitra, Vishakha, Jyeshtha, Mula, Dhanishta and Shatabhisha, the Deva–Rakshasa pairing usually called Gana dosha.

Yoni. With Uttara Ashadha the Yoni koota gives 0 of 4: their animal and Mrigashira’s, the serpent, are sworn enemies in the yoni table.

Mrigashira with all 27
NakshatraTaraYoniGanaNadiTotal
Ashwini1.526817.5
Bharani1.52508.5
Krittika1.520811.5
Rohini345820
Mrigashira346013
Ardra325818
Punarvasu1.516816.5
Pushya1.52609.5
Ashlesha1.510810.5
Magha1.510810.5
Purva Phalguni1.51507.5
Uttara Phalguni1.525816.5
Hasta326819
Chitra32005
Swati326819
Vishakha1.520811.5
Anuradha1.52609.5
Jyeshtha1.520811.5
Mula1.520811.5
Purva Ashadha1.51507.5
Uttara Ashadha1.505814.5
Shravana316818
Dhanishta32005
Shatabhisha320813
Purva Bhadrapada1.525816.5
Uttara Bhadrapada1.52508.5
Revati1.526817.5
Four kootas of eight, not a verdict on a match: the full gun milan, Bhakoot and Mangal dosha need both kundlis.
06

What a day in Mrigashira is good for

its class, and the muhurat rules

This is about days, not people. The Moon passes through Mrigashira once in about 27 days and stays a little over a day, and a muhurat (an auspicious time) is chosen partly by that nakshatra.

Its class

Muhurta Chintamani puts Mrigashira among the Mridu (gentle, also called maitra) nakshatras, with Chitra, Anuradha and Revati.

Brihat Samhita gives the gentle nakshatras friendship, new clothes, making or wearing ornaments, music and any auspicious work.

Brihat Samhita 98.10
In the muhurat rules

When the Moon is in Mrigashira, the muhurat rules allow the day for a wedding, griha pravesh (moving into a new house), buying land or a house, buying a vehicle, opening a shop or business, setting out on a journey, namkaran (naming a baby), mundan (the first haircut), janeu (the sacred thread), vidyarambha (starting study), a planned operation and building work on the house. They keep it out for joining a job.

Mrigashira on a Monday or Wednesday makes Sarvartha Siddhi yoga, a day the muhurat pages count good for any work.

The nakshatra is one condition of several: the tithi, the weekday and the season have to agree as well, which is why each muhurat page lists its dates.
07

The dasha you are born into

Mars, and how much of it is left

Vimshottari dasha starts from the nakshatra the Moon was in. Mrigashira is ruled by Mars (Mangal), so anyone born with the Moon here begins life inside a 7-year Mars mahadasha, but almost nobody gets the whole of it: the part remaining is the part of the nakshatra the Moon had not yet crossed.

Moon inFromMars mahadasha remainingOf the arc still ahead
Pada 123°20′ Taurus7.0 – 5.2 years75–100%
Pada 226°40′ Taurus5.2 – 3.5 years50–75%
Pada 30°00′ Gemini3.5 – 1.8 years25–50%
Pada 43°20′ Gemini1.8 – 0.0 years0–25%

The exact figure needs the Moon's degree, not just the pada: find yours, and the dasha pages carry the 120-year sequence that follows it.

All 27

in order round the ecliptic
The four pips mark Mrigashira’s padas. The ecliptic divides into 27 nakshatras and into 12 rashis, and 27 does not go into 12, which is why nine of them straddle a boundary; this one is 2 padas in Taurus + 2 padas in Gemini.

Common questions

7 questions
What are the characteristics of a person born in Mrigashira?

Mrigashira’s deity is Soma and its symbol a deer's head. Brihat Jataka gives the person born in it a verse of its own (16.3), quoted above; it reads the Moon’s nakshatra alone; the rest of the kundli decides how much of it shows.

Which nakshatras match best with Mrigashira for marriage?

On the four kootas that go by the nakshatras alone (Tara, Yoni, Gana and Nadi, 21 of the 36 gun), the highest are Rohini (20 of 21), Hasta (19 of 21) and Swati (19 of 21). With Bharani, Pushya, Purva Phalguni, Chitra, Anuradha, Purva Ashadha, Dhanishta and Uttara Bhadrapada it has Nadi dosha. The other 15 gun go by the two Moon rashis, so the full match needs both kundlis.

Is Mrigashira nakshatra good for marriage and other muhurat?

A day with the Moon in Mrigashira is allowed for a wedding, griha pravesh (moving into a new house), buying land or a house, buying a vehicle, opening a shop or business, setting out on a journey, namkaran (naming a baby), mundan (the first haircut), janeu (the sacred thread), vidyarambha (starting study), a planned operation and building work on the house, by the muhurat rules here; the tithi, weekday and season must agree too.

What degrees is Mrigashira?

23°20′ Taurus to 6°40′ Gemini: 13°20′ of the sidereal ecliptic, Lahiri ayanamsa.

Which planet rules Mrigashira?

Mars (Mangal). Anyone born with the Moon here begins life in a 7-year Mars mahadasha, with the part already elapsed depending on how far through the nakshatra the Moon was.

What are the naam akshar of Mrigashira?

One per pada: pada 1 Ve (वे), pada 2 Vo (वो), pada 3 Ka (का), pada 4 Ki (की). A child is named from the syllable of the pada the Moon was in.

What is the gana, yoni and nadi of Mrigashira?

Gana Deva, yoni Serpent (female), nadi Madhya. Kundli matching uses them: 6 gun for gana, 4 for yoni and 8 for nadi, out of 36.

Your nakshatra is where the Moon was, to the minute.

It needs a birth time, because the Moon crosses a nakshatra in about a day. The free kundli gives you the nakshatra, the pada and the dasha that follows from it.

Create free kundli

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