#2 of 27 · Yama

Bharani
13°20′ Aries – 26°40′ Aries

The 2nd nakshatra, ruled by Venus (Shukra), 4 padas in Aries. Four padas of 3°20′, each with its navamsa sign and naam akshar.

Venus-ruled20y mahadashaManushya
01

Where Bharani is

#2 of 27

Bharani runs from 13°20′ Aries – 26°40′ Aries: 13°20′ of the ecliptic, measured sidereally from 0° Aries with the Lahiri ayanamsa. It is 4 padas in Aries. It follows Ashwini and is followed by Krittika.

On the two rings that divide the sky
Bharani nakshatra marked on the wheel of 27 nakshatras and 12 rashis, from 13°20′ Aries to 26°40′ AriesBharani nakshatra marked on the wheel of 27 nakshatras and 12 rashis, from 13°20′ Aries to 26°40′ Aries
The arc
Arc13°20′ Aries – 26°40′ Aries
Rashi4 padas in Aries
Mahadasha length20 years
DeityYama
Symbolthe yoni, the womb
02

Characteristics of one born in Bharani

as Brihat Jataka gives them

Brihat Jataka, Varahamihira’s sixth-century text on the birth chart, gives each nakshatra a verse on the person born with the Moon in it. This is its verse for Bharani, in paraphrase. It reads the Moon’s nakshatra alone and, like every text of its age, speaks of a male native: your lagna, the Moon’s rashi and the rest of the kundli decide how much of it shows.

Brihat Jataka says a person born with the Moon in Bharani carries work through to success, is truthful and able, and stays free of illness and sorrow. The note to the chapter in the 1885 translation adds that these results come in full only when the Moon is strong at birth.

Brihat Jataka 16.1
03

The four padas

3°20′ each, with naam akshar

Each nakshatra divides into four padas of 3°20′. Each pada maps to a navamsa sign (the D9 chart is built from exactly this) and carries a naam akshar, the syllable a child born in it is named by. The Moon crosses a pada in about six hours, so it is the first thing an imprecise birth time puts in doubt.

PadaFromToRashiNavamsaNaam akshar
Pada 113°20′ Aries16°40′ AriesAriesLeoLi (ली)
Pada 216°40′ Aries20°00′ AriesAriesVirgoLu (लू)
Pada 320°00′ Aries23°20′ AriesAriesLibraLe (ले)
Pada 423°20′ Aries26°40′ AriesAriesScorpioLo (लो)
04

How it is classified

traditional, and what each is used for

These are classifications from the tradition rather than anything computed from the arc. They are given because kundli matching uses them, and each line says which part.

ClassificationThis nakshatraWhat it is used for
GanaManushyaTemperament class: Deva, Manushya or Rakshasa. Worth 6 of the 36 gun in kundli matching.
YoniElephant (male)An animal, used for the 4-gun Yoni koota in matching. The rules are about the animals, not the people.
NadiMadhyaAadi, Madhya or Antya. 8 gun, the largest single koota; two charts sharing one is Nadi dosha.

Below, the matching engine scores Bharani with each of the 27 on these and on Tara.

05

Bharani in marriage matching

the four kootas that need only the nakshatras, 21 of 36 gun

Kundli matching counts 36 gun over eight kootas. Four of them go by the two birth nakshatras alone: Tara (3), Yoni (4), Gana (6) and Nadi (8), 21 of the 36. Below is how Bharani scores with each of the 27 on those four, by the rules the kundli matching tool uses. The other 15 gun (Varna, Vashya, Graha Maitri and Bhakoot) go by the two Moon rashis, so a pair that does well here can still lose gun there, and the other way round.

Highest on these four
NakshatraTaraYoniGanaNadiTotal
Uttara Phalguni336820
Uttara Ashadha326819
Revati1.545818.5
Ashwini325818
Rohini1.526817.5
Ardra1.526817.5
Punarvasu1.535817.5
Hasta1.535817.5
Swati1.535817.5
Lowest on these four
NakshatraTaraYoniGanaNadiTotal
Dhanishta1.50102.5
Chitra1.51103.5
Mrigashira1.52508.5
Pushya1.53509.5
Anuradha1.53509.5

Nadi dosha. Bharani is Madhya nadi, and so are Mrigashira, Pushya, Purva Phalguni, Chitra, Anuradha, Purva Ashadha, Dhanishta and Uttara Bhadrapada. With any of them the Nadi koota gives 0 of 8: that is Nadi dosha, the heaviest single loss in matching. Two people both born in Bharani share its nadi too; the dosha is treated as cancelled when their padas differ.

Gana. Bharani is Manushya gana. The lowest it scores on Gana is 1 of 6, with Krittika, Ashlesha, Magha, Chitra, Vishakha, Jyeshtha, Mula, Dhanishta and Shatabhisha.

Yoni. With Dhanishta and Purva Bhadrapada the Yoni koota gives 0 of 4: their animal and Bharani’s, the elephant, are sworn enemies in the yoni table.

Bharani with all 27
NakshatraTaraYoniGanaNadiTotal
Ashwini325818
Bharani346013
Krittika331815
Rohini1.526817.5
Mrigashira1.52508.5
Ardra1.526817.5
Punarvasu1.535817.5
Pushya1.53509.5
Ashlesha1.531813.5
Magha321814
Purva Phalguni326011
Uttara Phalguni336820
Hasta1.535817.5
Chitra1.51103.5
Swati1.535817.5
Vishakha1.511811.5
Anuradha1.53509.5
Jyeshtha1.531813.5
Mula321814
Purva Ashadha326011
Uttara Ashadha326819
Shravana1.525816.5
Dhanishta1.50102.5
Shatabhisha1.521812.5
Purva Bhadrapada1.506815.5
Uttara Bhadrapada1.536010.5
Revati1.545818.5
Four kootas of eight, not a verdict on a match: the full gun milan, Bhakoot and Mangal dosha need both kundlis.
06

What a day in Bharani is good for

its class, and the muhurat rules

This is about days, not people. The Moon passes through Bharani once in about 27 days and stays a little over a day, and a muhurat (an auspicious time) is chosen partly by that nakshatra.

Its class

Muhurta Chintamani puts Bharani among the Ugra (fierce) nakshatras, with Magha, Purva Phalguni, Purva Ashadha and Purva Bhadrapada.

Brihat Samhita gives the fierce nakshatras destructive work: pulling down, fire, poison, weapons and imprisonment.

Brihat Samhita 98.8
The nakshatra is one condition of several: the tithi, the weekday and the season have to agree as well, which is why each muhurat page lists its dates.
07

The dasha you are born into

Venus, and how much of it is left

Vimshottari dasha starts from the nakshatra the Moon was in. Bharani is ruled by Venus (Shukra), so anyone born with the Moon here begins life inside a 20-year Venus mahadasha, but almost nobody gets the whole of it: the part remaining is the part of the nakshatra the Moon had not yet crossed.

Moon inFromVenus mahadasha remainingOf the arc still ahead
Pada 113°20′ Aries20.0 – 15.0 years75–100%
Pada 216°40′ Aries15.0 – 10.0 years50–75%
Pada 320°00′ Aries10.0 – 5.0 years25–50%
Pada 423°20′ Aries5.0 – 0.0 years0–25%

The exact figure needs the Moon's degree, not just the pada: find yours, and the dasha pages carry the 120-year sequence that follows it.

All 27

in order round the ecliptic
The four pips mark Bharani’s padas. The ecliptic divides into 27 nakshatras and into 12 rashis, and 27 does not go into 12, which is why nine of them straddle a boundary; this one is 4 padas in Aries.

Common questions

7 questions
What are the characteristics of a person born in Bharani?

Bharani’s deity is Yama and its symbol the yoni, the womb. Brihat Jataka gives the person born in it a verse of its own (16.1), quoted above; it reads the Moon’s nakshatra alone; the rest of the kundli decides how much of it shows.

Which nakshatras match best with Bharani for marriage?

On the four kootas that go by the nakshatras alone (Tara, Yoni, Gana and Nadi, 21 of the 36 gun), the highest are Uttara Phalguni (20 of 21), Uttara Ashadha (19 of 21) and Revati (18.5 of 21). With Mrigashira, Pushya, Purva Phalguni, Chitra, Anuradha, Purva Ashadha, Dhanishta and Uttara Bhadrapada it has Nadi dosha. The other 15 gun go by the two Moon rashis, so the full match needs both kundlis.

Is Bharani nakshatra good for marriage and other muhurat?

The muhurat rules here take no day with the Moon in Bharani for a wedding, griha pravesh or any of the other purposes they list.

What degrees is Bharani?

13°20′ Aries to 26°40′ Aries: 13°20′ of the sidereal ecliptic, Lahiri ayanamsa.

Which planet rules Bharani?

Venus (Shukra). Anyone born with the Moon here begins life in a 20-year Venus mahadasha, with the part already elapsed depending on how far through the nakshatra the Moon was.

What are the naam akshar of Bharani?

One per pada: pada 1 Li (ली), pada 2 Lu (लू), pada 3 Le (ले), pada 4 Lo (लो). A child is named from the syllable of the pada the Moon was in.

What is the gana, yoni and nadi of Bharani?

Gana Manushya, yoni Elephant (male), nadi Madhya. Kundli matching uses them: 6 gun for gana, 4 for yoni and 8 for nadi, out of 36.

Your nakshatra is where the Moon was, to the minute.

It needs a birth time, because the Moon crosses a nakshatra in about a day. The free kundli gives you the nakshatra, the pada and the dasha that follows from it.

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