#7 of 27 · Aditi

Punarvasu
20°00′ Gemini – 3°20′ Cancer

The 7th nakshatra, ruled by Jupiter (Guru), 3 padas in Gemini + 1 pada in Cancer. Four padas of 3°20′, each with its navamsa sign and naam akshar.

Jupiter-ruled16y mahadashaDeva
01

Where Punarvasu is

#7 of 27

Punarvasu runs from 20°00′ Gemini – 3°20′ Cancer: 13°20′ of the ecliptic, measured sidereally from 0° Aries with the Lahiri ayanamsa. It is 3 padas in Gemini + 1 pada in Cancer. It follows Ardra and is followed by Pushya.

On the two rings that divide the sky
Punarvasu nakshatra marked on the wheel of 27 nakshatras and 12 rashis, from 20°00′ Gemini to 3°20′ CancerPunarvasu nakshatra marked on the wheel of 27 nakshatras and 12 rashis, from 20°00′ Gemini to 3°20′ Cancer
The arc
Arc20°00′ Gemini – 3°20′ Cancer
Rashi3 padas in Gemini + 1 pada in Cancer
Mahadasha length16 years
DeityAditi
Symbola quiver of arrows
02

Characteristics of one born in Punarvasu

as Brihat Jataka gives them

Brihat Jataka, Varahamihira’s sixth-century text on the birth chart, gives each nakshatra a verse on the person born with the Moon in it. This is its verse for Punarvasu, in paraphrase. It reads the Moon’s nakshatra alone and, like every text of its age, speaks of a male native: your lagna, the Moon’s rashi and the rest of the kundli decide how much of it shows.

Brihat Jataka says a person born with the Moon in Punarvasu is devout and patient, good-natured and quiet, lives in comfort and is pleased with little. The verse also gives judgement that sometimes errs, frequent illness and a great thirst. The note to the chapter in the 1885 translation adds that these results come in full only when the Moon is strong at birth.

Brihat Jataka 16.4
03

The four padas

3°20′ each, with naam akshar

Each nakshatra divides into four padas of 3°20′. Each pada maps to a navamsa sign (the D9 chart is built from exactly this) and carries a naam akshar, the syllable a child born in it is named by. The Moon crosses a pada in about six hours, so it is the first thing an imprecise birth time puts in doubt.

PadaFromToRashiNavamsaNaam akshar
Pada 120°00′ Gemini23°20′ GeminiGeminiAriesKe (के)
Pada 223°20′ Gemini26°40′ GeminiGeminiTaurusKo (को)
Pada 326°40′ Gemini0°00′ CancerGeminiGeminiHa (हा)
Pada 40°00′ Cancer3°20′ CancerCancerCancerHi (ही)
04

How it is classified

traditional, and what each is used for

These are classifications from the tradition rather than anything computed from the arc. They are given because kundli matching uses them, and each line says which part.

ClassificationThis nakshatraWhat it is used for
GanaDevaTemperament class: Deva, Manushya or Rakshasa. Worth 6 of the 36 gun in kundli matching.
YoniCat (female)An animal, used for the 4-gun Yoni koota in matching. The rules are about the animals, not the people.
NadiAadiAadi, Madhya or Antya. 8 gun, the largest single koota; two charts sharing one is Nadi dosha.

Below, the matching engine scores Punarvasu with each of the 27 on these and on Tara.

05

Punarvasu in marriage matching

the four kootas that need only the nakshatras, 21 of 36 gun

Kundli matching counts 36 gun over eight kootas. Four of them go by the two birth nakshatras alone: Tara (3), Yoni (4), Gana (6) and Nadi (8), 21 of the 36. Below is how Punarvasu scores with each of the 27 on those four, by the rules the kundli matching tool uses. The other 15 gun (Varna, Vashya, Graha Maitri and Bhakoot) go by the two Moon rashis, so a pair that does well here can still lose gun there, and the other way round.

Highest on these four
NakshatraTaraYoniGanaNadiTotal
Pushya336820
Swati336820
Anuradha336820
Uttara Bhadrapada335819
Revati1.536818.5
Lowest on these four
NakshatraTaraYoniGanaNadiTotal
Mula1.51002.5
Jyeshtha1.53004.5
Shatabhisha33006
Ardra31509
Magha1.50089.5
Uttara Phalguni1.53509.5

Nadi dosha. Punarvasu is Aadi nadi, and so are Ashwini, Ardra, Uttara Phalguni, Hasta, Jyeshtha, Mula, Shatabhisha and Purva Bhadrapada. With any of them the Nadi koota gives 0 of 8: that is Nadi dosha, the heaviest single loss in matching. Two people both born in Punarvasu share its nadi too; the dosha is treated as cancelled when their padas differ.

Gana. Punarvasu is Deva gana. The lowest it scores on Gana is 0 of 6, with Krittika, Ashlesha, Magha, Chitra, Vishakha, Jyeshtha, Mula, Dhanishta and Shatabhisha, the Deva–Rakshasa pairing usually called Gana dosha.

Yoni. With Magha and Purva Phalguni the Yoni koota gives 0 of 4: their animal and Punarvasu’s, the cat, are sworn enemies in the yoni table.

Punarvasu with all 27
NakshatraTaraYoniGanaNadiTotal
Ashwini1.536010.5
Bharani1.535817.5
Krittika1.530812.5
Rohini1.515815.5
Mrigashira1.516816.5
Ardra31509
Punarvasu346013
Pushya336820
Ashlesha1.540813.5
Magha1.50089.5
Purva Phalguni1.505814.5
Uttara Phalguni1.53509.5
Hasta1.536010.5
Chitra1.520811.5
Swati336820
Vishakha320813
Anuradha336820
Jyeshtha1.53004.5
Mula1.51002.5
Purva Ashadha1.525816.5
Uttara Ashadha1.525816.5
Shravana1.526817.5
Dhanishta1.520811.5
Shatabhisha33006
Purva Bhadrapada325010
Uttara Bhadrapada335819
Revati1.536818.5
Four kootas of eight, not a verdict on a match: the full gun milan, Bhakoot and Mangal dosha need both kundlis.
06

What a day in Punarvasu is good for

its class, and the muhurat rules

This is about days, not people. The Moon passes through Punarvasu once in about 27 days and stays a little over a day, and a muhurat (an auspicious time) is chosen partly by that nakshatra.

Its class

Muhurta Chintamani puts Punarvasu among the Chara (movable) nakshatras, with Swati, Shravana, Dhanishta and Shatabhisha.

Brihat Samhita keeps the movable nakshatras for work of a moving kind.

Brihat Samhita 98.11
In the muhurat rules

When the Moon is in Punarvasu, the muhurat rules allow the day for buying land or a house, buying a vehicle, setting out on a journey, namkaran (naming a baby), mundan (the first haircut), janeu (the sacred thread), vidyarambha (starting study) and a planned operation. They keep it out for a wedding, griha pravesh (moving into a new house), opening a shop or business, joining a job and building work on the house.

Punarvasu on a Thursday or Friday makes Sarvartha Siddhi yoga, a day the muhurat pages count good for any work.

The nakshatra is one condition of several: the tithi, the weekday and the season have to agree as well, which is why each muhurat page lists its dates.
07

The dasha you are born into

Jupiter, and how much of it is left

Vimshottari dasha starts from the nakshatra the Moon was in. Punarvasu is ruled by Jupiter (Guru), so anyone born with the Moon here begins life inside a 16-year Jupiter mahadasha, but almost nobody gets the whole of it: the part remaining is the part of the nakshatra the Moon had not yet crossed.

Moon inFromJupiter mahadasha remainingOf the arc still ahead
Pada 120°00′ Gemini16.0 – 12.0 years75–100%
Pada 223°20′ Gemini12.0 – 8.0 years50–75%
Pada 326°40′ Gemini8.0 – 4.0 years25–50%
Pada 40°00′ Cancer4.0 – 0.0 years0–25%

The exact figure needs the Moon's degree, not just the pada: find yours, and the dasha pages carry the 120-year sequence that follows it.

All 27

in order round the ecliptic
The four pips mark Punarvasu’s padas. The ecliptic divides into 27 nakshatras and into 12 rashis, and 27 does not go into 12, which is why nine of them straddle a boundary; this one is 3 padas in Gemini + 1 pada in Cancer.

Common questions

7 questions
What are the characteristics of a person born in Punarvasu?

Punarvasu’s deity is Aditi and its symbol a quiver of arrows. Brihat Jataka gives the person born in it a verse of its own (16.4), quoted above; it reads the Moon’s nakshatra alone; the rest of the kundli decides how much of it shows.

Which nakshatras match best with Punarvasu for marriage?

On the four kootas that go by the nakshatras alone (Tara, Yoni, Gana and Nadi, 21 of the 36 gun), the highest are Pushya (20 of 21), Swati (20 of 21) and Anuradha (20 of 21). With Ashwini, Ardra, Uttara Phalguni, Hasta, Jyeshtha, Mula, Shatabhisha and Purva Bhadrapada it has Nadi dosha. The other 15 gun go by the two Moon rashis, so the full match needs both kundlis.

Is Punarvasu nakshatra good for marriage and other muhurat?

A day with the Moon in Punarvasu is allowed for buying land or a house, buying a vehicle, setting out on a journey, namkaran (naming a baby), mundan (the first haircut), janeu (the sacred thread), vidyarambha (starting study) and a planned operation, by the muhurat rules here; the tithi, weekday and season must agree too.

What degrees is Punarvasu?

20°00′ Gemini to 3°20′ Cancer: 13°20′ of the sidereal ecliptic, Lahiri ayanamsa.

Which planet rules Punarvasu?

Jupiter (Guru). Anyone born with the Moon here begins life in a 16-year Jupiter mahadasha, with the part already elapsed depending on how far through the nakshatra the Moon was.

What are the naam akshar of Punarvasu?

One per pada: pada 1 Ke (के), pada 2 Ko (को), pada 3 Ha (हा), pada 4 Hi (ही). A child is named from the syllable of the pada the Moon was in.

What is the gana, yoni and nadi of Punarvasu?

Gana Deva, yoni Cat (female), nadi Aadi. Kundli matching uses them: 6 gun for gana, 4 for yoni and 8 for nadi, out of 36.

Your nakshatra is where the Moon was, to the minute.

It needs a birth time, because the Moon crosses a nakshatra in about a day. The free kundli gives you the nakshatra, the pada and the dasha that follows from it.

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